Phărus or -os, i, f. (m., Suet. Claud. 20), = *fa/ros. I.An island near Alexandria, in Egypt, where King Ptolemy Philadelphus built a famous light-house, hence called pharus, now Faro, Mel. 2, 7, 6; Auct. B. Alex. 19.—B.Transf., of the lighthouse in the island of Pharos: Pharus est in insulā turris, magnā altitudine, mirificis operibus exstructa, quae nomen ab insulā accepit, Caes. B. C. 3, 112: superposuit turrem in exemplum Alexandrini Phari, Suet. Claud. 20; Juv. 6, 83; of other light-houses: pharon subiit, Val. Fl. 7, 84: turris phari terrae motu Capreis concidit, Suet. Tib. 74: Tyrrhena, Juv. 12, 76.—C.Transf., poet., Egypt: regina Phari, Stat. S. 3, 2, 102: petimus Pharon arvaque Lagi, Luc. 8, 433.— Hence, 1. Phărĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pharus, Pharian, Egyptian (post-class.): sistra, App. M. 2, p. 127, 11.— 2. Phărĭus, a, um, adj., = *fa/rios, of or belonging to Pharus, Pharian; of the lighthouse: flammae, Luc. 9, 1004.—Poet., transf., Egyptian: Pharia juvenca, i. e. Io, Ov. F. 5, 619; but Isis, Mart. 10, 48, 1; nence, turba,
the priests of Isis
, Tib. 1, 3, 32: conjux, i. e.
Cleopatra
, Mart. 4, 11, 4: dolores,
the lamentations of the Egyptian women at the festival of Isis for the lost Osiris
, Stat. S. 5, 3, 244: piscis, i. e.
the crocodile
, Ov. A. A. 3, 270: acetum, Juv. 13, 85.—As subst.: Phărĭa, ae, f., Isis: SACRVM PHARIAE, Vet. Kalend. ap. Grut. 138.—3. Phărītae, ārum, m., the inhabitants of Pharos, Auct. B. Alex. 19.—II.A small island on the coast of Dalmatia, formerly called Paros (Parus), now Lesina, Mel. 2, 7, 13.