hībernus, a, um, adj. [root Sanscr. himas, Gr. xiw/n, snow, v. hiems; for hiemernus (hīm-), cf. xeimerino/s], of or belonging to winter, wintry, winter-. I.Adj.: hiberno tempore, Lucr. 5, 699: tempus, id. 5, 940; cf.: in aprico maxime pratuli loco, quod erat hibernum tempus anni, considerent, Cic. Rep. 1, 12: temporibus hibernis, id. Verr. 2, 5, 10, 26: menses, id. ib.: annus, i. e.
, Hor. S. 2, 5, 41; so, Caucasus, Val. Fl. 6, 612; and transf. Borysthenidae, i. e.
inhabiting a cold country
, Prop. 2, 7, 18: Cori,
stormy
, Verg. A. 5, 126: flumen, Hor. S. 1, 7, 27: mare, id. Epod. 15, 8: aequor, id. S. 2, 3, 235: Neptunus, id. Epod. 17, 55: noctes, Verg. A. 6, 355: pulvis,
a dry winter
, id. G. 1, 101; quoted in Plin. 17, 2, 2, 14: Lycia,
cold
, Verg. A. 4, 143: legiones,
lying in winter-quarters
, Suet. Calig. 8: tumulus vergens in occidentem hibernum,
to the south-west
, Liv. 44, 46, 5.—b. In neut. adverb.: increpui (sc. Arcturus) hibernum, et fluctus movi maritimos,
stormily
,
tempestuously
, Plaut. Rud. prol. 69.— II.Subst.: hībernum, i, n., the winter: hiberno,
in the winter
, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 1, 2.—B. hīberna, ōrum, n. (sc. castra), winter-quarters: tres (legiones), quae circum Aquileiam hiemabant, ex hibernis educit, Caes. B. G. 1, 10, 3: in hiberna in Sequanos exercitum deduxit, id. ib. 1, 54fin.; 2, 35, 3; 3, 2, 1; 3, 29 fin.; 4, 38, 4 et saep.: quo (tempore) neque frumenta in hibernis erant neque multum a maturitate aberant,
in the winter camp
,
winter magazines
, id. B. C. 1, 48, 5 Oud. N. cr.: consules hiberna egerunt, Liv. 9, 28, 2: hiberna aedificavit, id. 23, 48, 2; 7, 38, 4.—2. (Sc. loca.) The range of cattle in winter, Dig. 32, 1, 67.—3. (Sc. tempora.) Winters = years, Verg. A. 1, 266.