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Morphology- Lemmata
Forms: effodere (data provider: perseus), effoderent (data provider: perseus), effoderes (data provider: donatus-sup), effoderetur (data provider: perseus), effoderis (data provider: perseus), effoderit (data provider: perseus), effoderunt (data provider: perseus), effodi (data provider: perseus), effodiam (data provider: perseus), effodiant (data provider: perseus), effodiantur (data provider: perseus), effodias (data provider: perseus), effodiat (data provider: perseus), effodiatur (data provider: perseus), effodiebam (data provider: perseus), effodiebat (data provider: perseus), effodiebatur (data provider: donatus-sup), effodienda (data provider: donatus-sup), effodiendam (data provider: perseus), effodiendarum (data provider: donatus-sup), effodiendas (data provider: perseus), effodiendi (data provider: donatus-sup), effodiendum (data provider: donatus-sup), effodiens (data provider: perseus), effodiente (data provider: donatus-sup), effodientem (data provider: perseus), effodientes (data provider: perseus), effodientibus (data provider: donatus-sup), effodientis (data provider: donatus-sup), effodientur (data provider: perseus), effodietur (data provider: donatus-sup), effodimus (data provider: perseus), effodio (data provider: perseus), effodisse (data provider: perseus), effodit (data provider: perseus), effoditis (data provider: perseus), effodito (data provider: perseus), effoditur (data provider: perseus), effodiunt (data provider: perseus), effodiuntur (data provider: perseus), effossa (data provider: perseus), effossae (data provider: perseus), effossam (data provider: perseus), effossas (data provider: donatus-sup), effosse (data provider: perseus), effossi (data provider: perseus), effossis (data provider: perseus), effossisque (data provider: perseus), effosso (data provider: perseus), effossos (data provider: perseus), effossum (data provider: perseus), effossuri (data provider: perseus), effossuris (data provider: perseus), effossus (data provider: perseus)
Dictionary- Charlton T. Lewis: An Elementary Latin Dictionary
- Lewis and Short: Latin dictionary
- ef-fŏdĭo, also exf- and ecf- (cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, 767, 769), fōdi, fossum, 3 (inf. pass.:
ecfodiri
, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 44; 2, 4, 21), v. a., to dig out, dig up (class.): nec ferrum, aes, argentum, aurum effoderetur
, Cic. Off. 2, 3 fin.: carbones e sepulcris
, Plin. 35, 6, 25, 41: lapides puteis
, id. 36, 22, 45, 161: aulam auri plenam
, Plaut. Aul. 4, 8, 9; cf. thensaurum
, id. Trin. 3, 3, 53; 4, 4, 8: opes
, Ov. M. 1, 140; and facetiously: ex hoc sepulcro vetere (i. e. ex sene avaro) viginti minas Ecfodiam ego hodie
, Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 20: signum
, Liv. 22, 3 fin.: saxum medio de limite
, Juv. 16, 38 et saep,: spoliatis effossisque eorum domibus
, ransacked
, Caes. B. C. 3, 42 fin.; cf.: terram altius
, Quint. 10, 3, 2: humum rastello
, Suet. Ner. 19: montem
, id. Claud. 25: tellurem, Petr. poët. 128, 6, 2: lacum
, Suet. Dom. 4; cf. cavernas
, i. e. to make by digging
, id. Ner. 48: sepulcra
, Verg. G. 1, 497 et saep.—In the voc. part. pass.: ex sterquilinio effosse
, thou dug from a dung-hill!
Plaut. Cas. 1, 26.—Esp. freq.: ecfodere oculos or oculum (alicui)
, to scratch out
, tear out
, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 14; id. Curc. 3, 26; id. Men. 1, 2, 46; id. Mil. 2, 3, 44; id. Trin. 2, 4, 62; Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 2; Caes. B. G. 7, 4 fin.; Cic. Rep. 3, 17; Suet. Dom. 17; Vulg. 4 Reg. 25, 7 et saep.; cf. lumen
, Verg. A. 3, 663; and transf.: hi duo illos oculos orae maritimae effoderunt
, Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 91: effossum alterum Romani imperii lumen
, Vell. 2, 52, 3.—So, too, vesicam, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 22; and poet.: viscera
, i. e. to cause abortion
, Ov. Am. 2, 14, 27.
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