State: forme: fashion: gesture of the bodie: the condition or state of oues life or other thing. Among orators the principall point wherein the contronersie consisteth: the issue. Status erectus & celsus. Cic. Status statuæ. Cic. Scrofæ laudantur longissimi status. Colu. Those breeding sowes are counted best that baue longest bodies. Mediocris status sermonis, Vide MEDIOCRIS. Statum animi pellere ictu. Cic. Indecorus status. Quint. Minax. Horat. Status apud Rhetores. Quint. The state or issue wherein the chiefe controuersie consisteth. Coniecturalis status. Author ad Herennium. Legalis. Quint. Ratiocinatus status, Id est syllogismus. Quin. Constituere statum. Budæus. To make the state or issue of the question. Status. The state and condition of things. Rerum mearum status. Ouid. Amplus status. Cic. Basilicus. Plaut. Incolumis. Sueton. Integer status, Vide INTEGER. Amittere statum vitæ. Cic. To leese the state of his life. Collocare aliquem Reipub. statum. Cic. To consirme the commen weale in some state. Collocare in statu amplissimo. Author ad Heren. To sette or piace in most high estate and degree of honour: to pro mote, &c. Concidere ex amplo statu. Ci. To sal nut of high dignitie. Respub. in aliquo statu consister. Cic. The common weale shall continue in some state. Conuellere aliquem de statu. Cic. To trouble oue and pull him from the quiet state and purpose of his minde. Conuellere Reipub. statum. Cic. To trouble the quiet state of, &c. Declinare de statu suo. Cice. To doe that is not meete for his accustomed state of life. Deducere aliquÊ de statu vitæ suæ. Ci. To cause one to doe a thing that is contrarie to his accustomed trade and fashion of life. Deijcere aduersarium de statu. Cic. To make our aduersary that he cãnot tel what to say: to astonish and tronble him. Deterrere aliquem de statu suo. Brutus ad Ciceronem. To make one afraide to continue in his purpose. Dimoucre de, vel ex statu Cic. To trouble ones minde: to onish him. Figere & fundare statum Reipub. Cicer. To establish and founde some state of a common weale. Manere suo statu. Cic. Obtinere statum. Ci. To kepe still a trade or fashion of lise. Ordinare statum Reipub. Vide ORDINO. Peruemt in hunc statum Respub. Cic. Redire in antiquum statum. Cels. Restituere prouinciam in antiquum statum. Cic. Retinere statum. Cic. Reuerti in antiquum statum. Cels. Tenere statum suum. Cic. To keepe his estate, to bee in one state still. Tueri statum suum. Cic. To keepe and maintaine his state. Vertere Rempublicam in meliorem statum. Sueto. To reforme the common weale Vide VERTO.

To stande: ro eudure or abide: to coutinue: to take part with one: to maintaine ones quarell. Sta Charine. Plaut. Tharinus, stay. Dum ante ostium sto. Ter. While I stand before the doore. Stant aduersis vestigijs contra nostra vestigia Antipodes. Cic. They stand with their feete against ours. Stare, de inanimatis ctiã dicitur, vt nauis, flumen, currus. Sol quoque & luna stare dicuntur. Virg. Stat. Stare & Fugere, contraria. Cic. To stay: to abide. Qui si steterit idem, mihique paruerir, &c. Cic If he shal continue in his purpose. &c. Stat Senatu. Ci He taketh part with the senate. Stat causa bonorum. Ci. He taketh part with the good Titizens: he is on their side. Acies stat. Quint. In acie stare. Plãcus ad CiceronÊ. To be armed in the sielde. Ad vndam stare Virg. Stetit ad eam diem cinitas illa Lycurgi legibus. Liui. That citie stoode and flourished euen to that day, &c. Stare ad curiam. Cic. Stare ad cyathum, Vide CATHVS. Stare ad Senatum in Capitolio. Cic. Ad verbera stare. Ouid. To stand readie to be beaten. In æquo alicui stare. Seneca. To be equall to one. Animis stare. Cic. To be alway of good courage. Animo stare. & Desipere, contraria. Horat. To continue in his right wits. Ante pedes alicuius stare. Virg. Anre oculos nostros stetit. Ouid. Authore certo stare. Liu. To slay and rest dppon the credite of some certaine man. Stare circum, pro Circumstare. Virg. To stande about. Conditionibus & conuentis stare. Cic. To stande to offers and couenantes that he hath made. Consilio alicuins stare. Liu. To rest dpon ones counsaile. In conspectu stare. Liu. Contra aliquem stare. Virg. To resist one: to stand against him in any quarrell. Qum is contra populi studium stetisset. Cic. When he had withstoode, or resisted, &c. Stare mendacio contra verum. Cic. To maintaine a false lie againste truth. Conuentis stare. Cic. To sticke to couenamits. Cum aliquo stare. Li. To hold on ones side: to take part, &c Aequitas cum aduersario stat. Cic. Right is on the aduersaries part. Decreto Senatus stare. Cæs. To obey the ordinance of. Fabula dicitur stare. Terent. When it pleaseth the audience in playing: to be well liked. Fide stare. Liu. To stand to his promise. Stat parum fides apud eum. Plaut. He is nothing faithfull: he keepeth not promise. In fide stare. Cic. To keepe promise. Fiducia belli stetit auxilijs Palladis. Virg. All the truste and consioence that they had, was in the aide of Pallas. Ad finem stare. Ouid. To continue to the ende. Firmum stare, Liu. To be constant and ficme. Bene apud memores veteris star gratia facti. Virgil. Kinde persons be alway thankefull for a good turne once done them. Tantisper tutela muliebri regnum puero stetit. Liuius. So long the childes kingdome continued safe dnder the gulding of a woman. In eo quod iudicatum est stare. Cic. To obey and stand to a sentence giuen. In eo quod ostenderis, stes. Ci. Onsay not, or dndoe not that you haue once willed: stand to it, &c. Spes & victoria stabat in ducibus. Sil. Consisted. Institutis alicuius seruandis stare dicitur vrbs. Cic. To continue in good estate. Iudicio alicuius stare. Cic. To stande to ones fudgement. Iudicata re stare. Cic. To obey the sentence of a Iudge. Iureiurando alicuius stare. Quintil. To stand to ones othe. Ius exemplis stat. Liu. Right conslsteth in that one hath bin wont ordinarily to doe. Iuxta aliquem stare. Stat. Loco stare. Col. Not to go out of a place. Stare meliore loco, per translationem. Cic. To bee in better condition. Mare placidum stat ventis. Virg. The sea is calme. Mens stetit in dubio. Lucan. Opinione alicuius stare. Cic. To abide in ones opinion: to stande to it. Ordine stare. Quint. To continue in, &c. Ordine certo stetit acies. Lucan. Pacto stare. Liu. To sticke or staud to a bargaine. Pariter stare. Ouid. To be togither. Pede in vno stans. Hor. Standing on one foote. Per quos homines ordinesque steterim non ignoras. Cicer. You know by what men and degrees I haue bene maintained in my estate. Stat per me, per te, per illum quo minus id fiat. Pli. Quint. It is in mine, thine, or his hãds, &c. I, thou, or he mai let it. Prælia stant mihi cum do mina mea. Propert. All the strife and debate is betweene me and my lady, or loue. Pretium stat meici Plaut. Pro aliquo stare. Quintil. To fauour oues sine: to take part with him. Procul stare. Tibull. Promissis stare. Cic. To stande to his promises. Propius stare. Horat. Ratio & fortuna cum aliquo stat. Liui. Reason and fortune maketh for him. Sanguis stetit. Plin. iun. The bloud was stanched. Ea omnes stant sententia. Plaut. They continue all in that opinion. Stat sententia, nõ minuere copias. Li. I am determined, &c. Postquam ipsi sentenria stetir pergere ire, atque Italiam petere. Liui. In eadÊ sententia stare. Li. To continue in the same opinion. Stare in eodem statu. Cic. To continue in the same estate. Suppliciter stare. Horat. To stande holding up his handes for pardon. Talo recto stare. Horat. To stande vpright. Verbis legis stare. Quint. To sticke to the words of the law. Voluntate legis stare. Quint. To stay vppon the meaning of the lawe. Multorum sanguine ac vulneribus ea Pœnis victoria stetit. Li. That victory cost the Carthaginians much bloudshed and many wouudes. Magno ei stet ea nocte absentem fuisse. Gell. Let him buye that nights absence verie deere. Pretio magno stare. Hora. To cost much. Statilli res centum talentis. Li. It cost him an hundreth talents. Omnis in Ascanio chari stat cura parentis. Virgil. All the fathers care was only on Ascanius. Periculum vitæ meæ tuo stat periculo post martem. Plaut. The daunger of my life dependeth on your danger after your death. Stare. Cic. To continue in his estate. Quum in Senatu pulcherrimè staremus. Cicer. When the matter went derie well with ds in the senate. Stat conferre manum Aeneæ. Virg. Neque adhuc stabat quò potissimum. Cic. Neither was he yet determincd whither to go especially. Modò stet nobis illud, vn viuere in studijs nostris. Cicer. Now let ds rest or agree in this, &c. Statur, Impersonale. Terentius. Quid agitur? R. statur. I stand here. Standum est epistolis Domitiani. Plin. iun. We muste obey and stand to, &c. Stans. & statûrus, pen. prod. Participia. Cic. Standing. Paludes stantes. Hor. Vina stantia gelu. Ouid.

I. Lit.

A. In gen.: hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, Illi qui astant, hi stant ambo, non sedent, Plaut. Capt. prol. 1 sq.; cf.: cum virgo staret et Caecilia in sellā sederet, Cic. Div. 1, 46, 104: si iste ibit, ito: stabit, astato simul, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 74: abi intro, noli stare, id. Mil. 4, 3, 36; so (opp. ire) id. Merc. 3, 3, 21; id. Mil. 4, 2, 95; 4, 9, 10; id. Pers. 3, 3, 43; 4, 4, 50; Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 6; 3, 2, 12: i: quid stas, lapis? id. Heaut. 4, 7, 3: ante aedes, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 56; 1, 1, 250; 2, 2, 35; id. Truc. 2, 3, 14: ante ostium, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 4; id. And. 3, 1, 17; id. Hec. 3, 4, 14; 5, 4, 14: ante oculos, Ov. Am. 1, 5, 17: ad januam, Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 353: ad undam, Verg. G. 4, 356: orantem juxta, Stat. Th. 11, 618: hic foris, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 12: hinc procul, Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 1: propter in occulto, Cic. Clu. 28, 78; cf.: qui proximi steterant, Caes. B. G. 5, 35, 3: propius, Hor. A. P. 361: sta ilico, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 18: qui frequentissimi in gradibus concordiae steterunt, Cic. Phil. 7, 8, 21: stans pede in uno, Hor. S. 1, 4, 10 et saep.—Of things: ita statim stant signa, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 120: quorum statuae steterunt in Rostris, Cic. Phil. 9, 2, 4: statua, id. Div. 1, 34, 75: signa ad impluvium, ad valvas Junonis, id. Verr. 2, 1, 23, 61: stabat acuta silex, Verg. A. 8, 233: columna, Hor. C. 1, 35, 14: cerea effigies, id. S. 1, 8, 32; cf. poet.: aeneus ut stes, id. ib. 2, 3, 183.— Pass. impers.: Ps. Statur hic ad hunc modum. Sim. Statum vide hominis, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 44: Gn. Quid agitur? Pa. Statur, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 40: confecto munerum cursu moriar stando, Amm. 24, 3, 7.—Prov.: inter sacrum saxumque sto, nec quid faciam scio, i.e. I am in a pinch, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 84; v. sacrum.—

B. In partic.

1. Pregn., to stand firm or immovable; to last, remain, continue: cui nec arae patriae domi stant; fractae et disjectae jacent, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 115 Vahl.): nec domus ulla nec urbs stare poterit, Cic. Lael. 7, 23: stantibus Hierosolymis, id. Fl. 28, 69: ut praeter spem stare muros viderunt, Liv. 38, 5: urbem innoxiam stare incolumem pati, id. 31, 31, 15: hasta, quae radice novā, non ferro stabat adacto, stuck fast, remained fixed, Ov. M. 15, 562: missum stetit inguine ferrum, id. ib. 5, 132; cf. id. ib. 5, 34; 8, 415: stat glacies iners, Hor. C. 2, 9, 5: aquae, Ov. M. 4, 732: longā stare senectā, Sil. 3, 94: cornus stetit inter tempora frontis, id. 4, 142.—

2. To remain, tarry, linger any where (cf. moror): paulisper stetimus in illā ganearum tuarum nidore atque fumo, Cic. Pis. 6, 13: hos quos video volitare in foro, quos stare ad curiam, id. Cat. 2, 3, 5: cur non aut stantem comprehenderint, aut fugientem consecuti sint, remaining in the city, id. Cael, 28, 67; so (opp. fugio), id. Tusc. 2, 23, 54: cum gladiis in conspectu senatus, id. Phil. 2, 4, 8: qui domi stare non poterant, id. Fl. 6, 13: (meretrix) olente in fornice stans, Hor. S. 1, 2, 30; cf. Ov. Am. 1, 10, 21; Juv. 10, 239; cf. of minerals not attracted by the magnet: pondere enim fretae partim stant, quod genus aurum, Lucr. 6, 1058. —

3. In milit. lang.

a. To stand in the ranks or under arms, to fight: quisque uti steterat, jacet obtinetque ordinem, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 86: ut sustinere corpora plerique nequeuntes arma sua quisque stantes incumberet, Sall. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 9, 229 (H. 3, 72 Dietsch): cum milites a mane diei jejuni sub armis stetissent defatigati, Auct. B. Afr. 42, 3: primo haud impari stetere acie, Liv. 26, 44: in Asia totius Asiae steterunt vires, id. 37, 58: in acie, Auct. B. Hisp. 28 fin.: pars acie stabat, Auct. B. Afr. 51, 6: stetit acies in armis, Sen. Phoen. 389; cf.: stetit ordine certo Infelix acies, Luc. 7, 2, 16.—

b. Pregn., to stand firm in fight, stand one's ground, maintain the contest (opp. abjecto scuto fugere), Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.: in acie stare ac pugnare (opp. in castra refugere), Liv. 22, 60, 25: Tarquiniensis, novus hostis non stetit solum, sed etiam ab suā parte Romanum pepulit, id. 2, 6, 11: comminus, Caes. B. C. 1, 47: inque gradu stetimus, certi non cedere, Ov. M. 9, 43; cf.: contra leonem, Spart. Carac. 5.—

c. Transf., of a battle, to last, hold out, continue (a favorite expression of Livy): ibi aliquamdiu atrox pugna stetit, Liv. 29, 2: diu pugna neutro inclinata stetit, id. 27, 2: ita anceps dicitur certamen stetisse, id. 8, 38: primo stetit ambiguā spe pugna, id. 7, 7.—

4. Nautical t. t., to lie, to lie or ride at anchor: ante hostium portus in salo stare, Liv. 37, 16; Auct. B. Afr. 62: naves regiae in sinu Maliaco, Liv. 36, 20: classis instructa in portu, id. 37, 11: classis in salo ad Leptim, Auct. B. Afr. 62, 4: litore puppes, Verg. A. 6, 901.—

5. Of servants, to stand, wait, attend (very rare): neque pueri eximiā facie stabant, C. Gracch. ap. Gell. 15, 12, 2: sto exspectans, si quid mihi imperent, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 46: ad cyathum et vinum, Suet. Caes. 49; cf.: ad pedes, id. Galb. 22.—

6. Of buildings, cities, etc., to stand finished, be erected (mostly poet.): intra annum nova urbs stetit, Liv. 6, 4, 6: jam stabant Thebae, Ov. M. 3, 131: moenia jam stabant, id. F. 3, 181: stet Capitolium Fulgens, Hor. C. 3, 3, 42: aedificant muros ... Stabat opus, Ov. M. 11, 205: jam stare ratem, Val. Fl. 1, 96.—

7. Of the countenance, to be unmoved, to be at rest (poet.): stat num quam facies, Luc. 5, 214: stant ora metu, are rigid, Val. Fl. 4, 639; cf.: cur ad patrios non stant tua lumina vultus, Stat. Th. 10, 693.—

8. To stand up, stand upright, stand on end; to bristle up, stiffen, etc. (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): papillae, Lucil. ap. Non. 391, 26: mammae, Plin. 28, 19, 77, 249: steterunt comae, Verg. A. 2, 774; 3, 48; Ov. M. 7, 631; cf. id. ib. 10, 425: crines fulvi pulvere, Stat. Th. 3, 326: setae, Ov. M. 8, 286: in vertice cristae, id. ib. 6, 672: aristae, id. ib. 10, 655: stantes oculi, prominent, Ov. F. 6, 133: oculis rigentibus et genis stantibus, fixed, Plin. 23, 1, 24, 49. —In mal. part., Mart. 3, 73, 2; App. M. 2, p. 117, 39; Auct. Priap. 75, 2.—Rarely of fluids, to coagulate, stiffen: sanguis stetit, Sen. Oedip. 585.—

9. With abl., to stand out with, be thick with, full of any thing (mostly poet.): stant pulvere campi, Enn. ap. Porphyr. ad Hor. C. 1, 9, 1 (Ann. v. 592 Vahl.): cupressi Stant rectis foliis, id. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 2, 444 (Ann. v. 268 ib.): stat sentibu' fundus, Lucil. ap. Don. Ter. And. 4, 2, 16; Titin. ap. Non. 391, 21; so, ager sentibus, Caecil. ib. 391, 23: vides ut altā stet nive candidum Soracte, Hor. C. 1, 9, 1: caelum caligine stat, Sisenn. ap. Non. 392, 8: pulvere caelum, Verg. A. 12, 408: pulvereo globo astra, Stat. Th. 7, 124: stant lumina (Charontis) flammā, Verg. A. 6, 300: stant pulvere Syrtes, Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 257.

II. Trop.

A. In gen., to stand: mentes, rectae quae stare solebant, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 6, 16 (Ann. v. 208 Vahl.): stetisse ipsum in fastigio eloquentiae, Quint. 12, 1, 20.—

B. In partic.

1. Pregn., to stand one's ground, stand firm or unshaken; to endure, persevere, persist, abide, continue: moribus antiquis res stat Romana virisque, Enn. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 2, 21 (Ann. v. 492 Vahl.): disciplinam militarem, quā stetit ad hanc diem Romana res, solvisti, Liv. 8, 7: res publica staret, Cic. Phil. 2, 10, 24; cf. id. Cat. 2, 10, 21: stante urbe et curiā, id. Planc. 29, 71: ut eo neglecto civitas stare non possit, id. Cael. 1, 1: utinam res publica stetisset, quo coeperat statu, id. Off. 2, 1, 3: qui illam (rem publicam) cadere posse stante me non putārant, id. Fam. 6, 6, 2: ut stante re publicā facere solebamus, id. Off. 2, 1, 3: neque enim aliter stare possemus, id. Sest. 45, 97: per quos homines ordinesque steterim, quibusque munitus fuerim, non ignoras, id. Fam. 13, 29, 7; cf.: eorum auxilio, qui me stante stare non poterant, id. ib. 7, 2, 3: respublica stetit virtute tuā, Liv. 4, 40: stetit regnum puero, id. 1, 3: dum stetimus, Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 17: stamus animis, Cic. Att. 5, 18, 2: stas animo, Hor. S. 2, 3, 213: Gabinium sine provinciā stare non posse, could not hold out, subsist, Cic. Pis. 6, 12; cf. id. Fl. 6, 14; Suet. Oth. 5: nedum sermonum stet honos, Hor. A. P. 69.—Hence, nearly—esse, tantā stat praedita culpā (natura), Lucr. 5, 199: pausam stare fragori, id. 1, 747.—

b. (Acc. to its use as a milit. t. t., v. supra, I. B. 3.) To maintain the contest: cum in senatu pulcherrime staremus, Cic. Fam. 1, 4, 1.—

c. Stare in aliquā re, simply aliquā re, and post-class. also alicui rei, to stand firm, persist, persevere; to rest, abide, adhere to, continue in a thing.

(a). In aliquā re: si in fide non stetit, Cic. Rab. Perd. 10, 28: sin in eo non stat, id. Att. 2, 4, 1: stare oportet in eo, quod sit judicatum, id. Fin. 1, 14, 47: in sententiā, Liv. 4, 44.—

(b). With abl.: eā omnes stant sententiā, Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 35: suis stare judiciis, Cic. Tusc. 5, 28, 81: censoris opinione, id. Clu. 47, 132: alicujus decreto, Caes. B. G. 6, 13: stare conditionibus, Cic. Att. 7, 15, 2: stare conventis, id. Off. 3, 25, 95: stare jurejurando, Quint. 5, 6, 4: nihil quo stat loco stabit, omnia sternet abducetque vetustas, Sen. ad Marc. 26, 4.—Pass. impers.: stabitur consilio, Liv. 7, 35: etsi priore foedere staretur, id. 21, 19: famā rerum standum est, id. 7, 6.—

(g). With dat.: arbitri sententiae stare, Dig. 4, 7, 23 fin.: voluntati patris, ib. 26, 7, 3; 36, 3, 6: rei judicatae, ib. 42, 1, 32: emptioni, ib. 19, 1, 13; ib. 4, 8, 27 (five times) et saep.—

(d). Stat sententia, aliquid, or, impersonally, stat (alicui), the determination stands or holds good; I (thou, he, etc.) am determined: Pa. Vide quid agas. Ph. Stat sententia, Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 18: Hannibal, postquam ipsi sententia stetit, pergere ire, Liv. 21, 30: stat sententia tradere mecum Dotalem patriam, Ov. M. 8, 67: modo nobis stet illud, unā vivere in studiis nostris, Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 5: stat pectore fixum, Aeetae sociare manus, Val. Fl. 5, 289: nos in Asiam convertemus: neque adhuc stabat, quo potissimum, Cic. Att. 3, 14, 2: mihi stat alere morbum, Nep. Att. 21, 6: quos ut seponi stetit, Sil. 3, 68: stat, casus renovare omnes, Verg. A. 2, 750. —

d. In aliquā re, or simply aliquā re, to rest on, be fixed on, depend upon, etc.: omnis in Ascanio stat cura parentis, Verg. A. 1, 646: regnum fraternā stare concordiā, Liv. 45, 19: quā (disciplinā) stetit Romana res, id. 8, 7: hac arte (i.e. bello) in patriā steti, id. 5, 44, 2; Val. Fl. 3, 673; Verg. A. 2, 163: magis famā quam vi stare res suas, Tac. A. 6, 30: apud quos virtute quam pecuniā res Romana melius stetit, id. H. 2, 69 fin.: famā bella stare, Curt. 3, 8, 7.—

2. In theatr. lang., of plays and actors, to stand, i.e. to please, take, succeed: quod si intellegeret, cum stetit olim nova (fabula), Actoris operā magis stetisse quam suā, Ter. Phorm. prol. 9 sq.: partim vix steti, id. Hec. prol. alt. 7: securus, cadat an recto stat fabula talo, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 176: illi, scripta quibus comoedia prisca viris est, Hoc stabant, hoc sunt imitandi, id. S. 1, 10, 17.—

3. Stare, ab, cum, or pro aliquo, or aliquā re, or with adv. loci, to stand by, on the side of, adhere to a person or thing, take the part of: ut nemo contra civium perditorum dementiam a senatu et a bonorum causā steterit constantius, Cic. Brut. 79, 273: a se potius quam ab adversariis, id. Inv. 1, 43, 81: a mendacio contra verum, id. ib. 1, 3, 4: a contrariā ratione, Auct. Her. 4, 2, 4: cum di prope ipsi cum Hannibale starent, Liv. 26, 41, 17; 5, 38: stabat cum eo senatus majestas, id. 8, 34, 1: nobiscum adversus bar, baros, Nep. Ages. 5, 4: si pro meā patriā ista virtus staret, Liv. 2, 12: pro jure gentium, id. 38, 25: pro vobis adversus reges stetimus, id. 45, 22, 10; 23, 8, 3 Fabri ad loc.: pro Jubā atque Afris, Quint. 11, 1, 80: pro signis, Ov. A. A. 1, 200: quamvis duces non essent praesentes, staret tamen pro partibus invicta fortuna ultoris, Flor. 4, 7, 10: hic primo pro Pompei partibus, mox simulatione contra Pompeium stetit, Vell. 2, 48, 4: voluptas pro iisdem partibus standi, Sen. Vit. Beat. 4, 1; cf.: et dii quoque pro meliore stant causā, Curt. 4, 1, 13: hinc stas, illinc causam dicis, Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 48: unde stetisset, eo se victoria transferret, Just. 5, 4, 12: non semper vostra evortet: nunc Juppiter hac stat, stands at your side, stands by you, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 263 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. A. 12, 565.—So with in: Graeci, qui in Darei partibus steterant, Curt. 3, 11, 18.—

4. Stare per aliquem, to stand to one's account, be chargeable or owing to one; to lie at one's door, be one's fault; followed by a negative consequence or effect, expressed by quin, quominus, or ne.

(a). With quin: quoniam per eum non stetisset, quin praestaretur, etc., Liv. 2, 31, 11 Weissenb.ad loc.—

(b). With quominus (freq.): si poterit fieri, ut ne pater per me stetisse credat, Quominus haec fierent nuptiae, volo: sed si id non poterit, Id faciam in proclivi quod est, per me stetisse, ut credat, Ter. And. 4, 2, 16 sq.: Caesar ubi cognovit per Afranium stare, quominus proelio dimicaretur, Caes. B. C. 1, 41: graviter eam rem tulerunt, quod stetisse per Trebonium, quominus oppido potirentur, videbatur, id. ib. 2, 13; so, nec, quominus perpetua cum eis amicitia esset, per populum Romanum stetisse, Liv. 8, 2, 2; 9, 14, 1; 6, 33, 2; 44, 14, 12.—

(g). With ne: ne praestaremus per vos stetit, qui, etc., Liv. 45, 23, 6: non per milites stetisse, ne vincerent, id. 3, 61, 2: quasi per ipsum staret, ne redderetur, Suet. Aug. 28.—Rarely without the negation; so with ut: per quam (ignorantiam) stetit, ut tibi obligarer, Plin. Ep. 10, 6 (22), 2; cf. Ter. And. 4, 2, 17 supra; absol.: id est, non per me stetit, sed per illud, Quint. 3, 6, 78; with subj.-clause: si per eum non stetit, parere defuncti voluntati, Dig. 32, 1, 36.—

5. Of price, to stand one in, to come to, to cost (mostly post-Aug.): Periclum vitae meae tuo stat periculo, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 82: Polybius scribit, centum talentis eam rem Achaeis stetisse, Liv. 34, 50; cf.: sit argumento tibi gratis stare navem, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, 48: haud illi stabunt Aeneia parvo Hospitia, Verg. A. 10, 494: quae neque magno Stet pretio, Hor. S. 1, 2, 122: multo sanguine ac vulneribus ea Poenis victoria stetit, Liv. 23, 30: haud scio an magno detrimento certamen staturum fuerit, id. 3, 60: utrique vindicta libertatis morte stetit, Vell. 2, 64, 3: heu quanto regnis nox stetit una tuis? Ov. F. 2, 812 et saep.: nulla pestis humano generi pluris stetit, Sen. Ira, 1, 2, 1.