Depono, depônis, pen. prod. depósui, depósitum. pen. corr. depónere. Pla. To lay or put downe: to put away: to depriue: to take away: to leaue.Deponere in gremio alicuius. Plin. To put in ones lappe.Caput deponere & recondere stratis.Ouid.To laye downe his head.Corpora sub ramis deponunt arboris altæ. Virgil. They laye downe vnder an high tree.Deponere vitem. Col. To plant a vine.Deponere semina sulco. Col. To sowe seede, or to plant.Deponere malleolum in tertam. Colum. To plant or sette in the ground. Deponere in syluas, liberos, vxores, & sua omnia. Cæsa. To leane in the wooddes. Deponere ædificarionem.Cic.To leaue off building. Deponere amicitias. Ci. To leaue off friendship: to be frend no more.Amorem. Plin. To loue no more.Ammam. Propert. To die.Arma. Plin. To vnarme himselse.Bellum.Cic.To cease from warrte.Relinquere & deponere cruitatem.Cic.To leaue and gyue ouer the freedome of a citie.Cogitationem reparandæ classis. Hirt. Not to minde anye longer to repaire a nauie.Comam.Stat.To leaue off his haire: to be notted or polled.Contumaciam. Colum. Crines deponere. Martial. To leaue off his long haire: to bee notted.Curam.Ouid. Curas animo. Virg.De manibus nunquam deponere.Cic.Neuer to lay out of hys handes.Desyderia rei alicuius deponere.Cic.To desire or luste after no more.Dictaturam. Quint. To resigne the dictatourship.Dolorem susceptom.Cic.To leaue aside all griefe.Exercitum.Cic.To discharge himselfe of an armie.Famem.Ouid.To haue satissied his hunger.Fastigia supplex deposui. Claud. I left off my great authoritis, and fell to humble intreatie.Deponere pecuniam pupillarem in fidem publicam.Liui.To comiuit the money of wardes or children in noneage, to the occupying and keeping of the citie or common weale vppon assuraunce made.Deponere libertum apud fidem alicuius. Traianus ad Plin. To leaue his late seruant with one vpon confidence of his honest vsing. Formidinem deponere. Virg.Furtim deponere, Horat.To hide priuily.Gloriam abijcere & deponere.Cic.Deponere aliquem imperio, Sueton.To depose or putte out of authoritie.Imperium accipere & Deponere, contraria, Cic.To take vppon him, and leaue off authoritie.Ineptias deponere.Cic.To trisie no more.Educat: pulli, deponunt ingenia syluestria. Colum. Yong ones bred vp waxe tame, and forget their wildeneffe.Inimicitias susceptas Relp. nomine deponere. Cic.To leaue off al enmitie.Ius populi in fide iudicum. Cice. To committe the righte of the people into the indges handes.Deponere aliquid de leuitate. Cice. To leane his vnconstancie or lightnesse: to become more graue.Magistratum. Cæs. To leaue off, or giue vp his office.Memoriam doloris.Cic.To forger.Memoriam sacramenti. Cæs. To forget his othe.Ex memoria deponere.Cic.To forget.Deponere quodammodo apud memoriam. Quint. To commit to his remembraunce.Metum.Ouid.To feare no more.Mœrorem atque luctum.Cic.To lament & mourne no more.
Depósitum, depósiti, n. g pen. corr. Substantiuum. Cic.That is left in an other mans keeping: a pledge: a gage. That in gaming they call stakes.Depositum sospes crit. Ieuen. The gage shall be safe.Clm depositum.Cic.Depositum abnegare, Vide ABNEGO.To denie that was left to keepe.Accipere.Quintil.To take a thing to gage: to keepe stakes.Celare. Claud. Reddere. Ouid.To giue vppe stakes, or that he had to keepe.
Lewis and Short: Latin dictionary
dē-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (perf. deposivi, Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 4: deposivit, id. Most. 2, 1, 35; Catull. 34, 8; inf. perf. deposisse, Verg. Cat. 8, 16; part. sync. depostus, Lucil. ap. Non. 279, 19, v. pono), v. a., to lay away, to put or place aside; to lay, put, or set down; to lay, place, set, deposit (freq. in all periods and sorts of writing).—Constr. with acc. alone; or acc. and locative or abl. with or without a prep.; or acc. and adv. of place where, or apud and personal name; rare and doubtful with in and acc. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 340 sq.). —I.Lit.A. In gen.: caput deponit, condormiscit, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 81; cf.: caput terrae, Ov. Am. 3, 5, 20: corpora (pecudes), Lucr. 1, 259; cf.: corpora sub ramis arboris, Verg. A. 7, 108: fessum latus sub lauru, Hor. Od. 2, 7, 19: mentum in gremiis mimarum, Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 24 et saep.: onus, Cic. Rosc. Am. 4, 10; id. Sull. 23, 65; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 3 al.; cf.: onera jumentis, Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2: arma, id. B. G. 4, 32 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 10, 9; Liv. 5, 2 al.; cf.: depositis in contubernio armis, Caes. B. C. 3, 76, 2: arma umeris, Verg. A. 12, 707: anulos aureos et phaleras, Liv. 9, 46: coronam, and, shortly after, coronam Romae in aram Apollinis, id. 23, 11: ungues et capillos, i. e.
to cut off
, Petr. 104, 6; cf. comas (for which, shortly before, secuit capillos), Mart. 5, 48, 6: crinem, Tac. H. 4, 61 et saep.: argenti pondus defossā terrā, Hor. S. 1, 1, 42: semina vel scrobe vel sulco,
to deposit in the earth, to plant
, Col. 5, 4, 2; and: stirpem vitis aut oleae, id. 1, 1, 5: malleolum in terram, id. 3, 10, 19: plantas sulcis, Verg. G. 2, 24 et saep.: exercitum in terram (for exponere), to land, Just. 4, 5, 8: hydriam de umero, Vulg. Gen. 21, 46.— Poet. of bearing, bringing forth (as the putting off of a burden): (Latonia) quam mater prope Deliam Deposivit olivam, Catull. 34, 8; cf.: onus naturae, Phaedr. 1, 18, 5; 1, 19, 4; to lay as a stake, wager: Dam. Ego hanc vitulam ... Depono. Men. De grege non ausim quicquam deponere tecum ... verum pocula ponam Fagina, Verg. E. 3, 31 sq.—B. In partic. 1. Pregn., to lay up, lay aside, put by, deposit anywhere; to give in charge to, commit to the care of intrust to any one: non semper deposita reddenda: si gladium quis apud te sana mente deposuerit, repetat insaniens: reddere peccatum sit, etc., Cic. Off. 3, 25, 95; so, aliquid apud aliquem, Plaut. Bac. 2, 3, 72; Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 2; id. Verr. 2, 4, 12, 29; Caes. B. C. 3, 108 fin.; Quint. 5, 13, 49; 9, 2, 92; Tac. H. 1, 13; Liv. 38, 19, 2 et saep.; cf.: obsides apud eos, Caes. B. G. 7, 63 al.: praedam in silvis, id. ib. 6, 41; cf.: pecuniam in templo, Liv. 44, 25: pecunias in publica fide, id. 24, 18 fin.; also: liberos, uxores suaque omnia in silvas, Caes. B. G. 4, 19 (dub.—al. in sylvis; id. B. C. 1, 23, 4 the true reading is in publico): impedimenta citra flumen Rhenum, id. B. G. 2, 29, 4: saucios, id. B. C. 3, 78, 1 and 5 et saep.: pretium in deposito habendum,
in charge
, Dig. 36, 3, 5 fin.: si pro deposito apud eum fuerit, ib. 33, 8, 8, 5.—2.a.To put or bring down, lay upon the ground: scio quam rem agat: ut me deponat vino, etc.,
to make drunk
, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 39.—b. Hence (because it was the custom to take a person who had just died out of bed and lay him on the ground), meton.: depositus, dead, just dead: jam prope depositus, certe jam frigidus, Ov. Pont. 2, 2, 47: depositum nec me qui fleat ullus erit, id. Tr. 3, 3, 40: DEPOSITVS IN PACE, Inscr. Orell. 5014; cf. ib. 4874.—As subst.: depositus meus, Petr. 133, 4.—c. Also, because the hopelessly sick were often laid on the earth, dying, given up, despaired of: jam tum depostu' bubulcus Expirans animam pulmonibus aeger agebat, Lucil. ap. Non. 279, 19: deponere est desperare, unde et depositi desperati dicuntur, Non. 279, 30: depositus modo sum anima, vita sepultus, Caecil. ap. Non. 279 (Com. v. 121 Rib.): ut depositi proferret fata parentis, Verg. A. 12, 395 Serv.: texere paludes Depositum, Fortuna, tuum, Lucan. 2, 72; and transf.: mihi videor magnam et maxime aegram et prope depositam reip. partem suscepisse, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, 5.—3. In post-Aug. lang. esp. freq. in the jurists, of buildings, etc., to pull down, take down, demolish, overthrow: aedificium vel arboris ramos, Dig. 8, 2, 17 (shortly after, qui tollit aedificium vel deprimit); so id. 8, 2, 31; 41, 3, 23fin. et saep.: deposita arx, Stat. S. 1, 4, 91: statuas,
pull down
, Spart. Sev. 14: tabulas, destroy, Capit. Max. duob. 12: adversarios tuos, Vulg. Exod. 15, 7. —II.Trop.A. With a predominant notion of putting away, removing, etc., to lay down, lay aside, give up, resign, get rid of: studia de manibus, Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 3: ex memoria insidias, id. Sull. 6, 18: in sermone et suavitate alicujus omnes curas doloresque deponere, id. Fam. 4, 6, 2: petitoris personam capere, accusatoris deponere, id. Quint. 13 fin.; so, contentionem, Liv. 4, 6; cf. certamina, id. ib.; and, bellum, Ov. M. 8, 47; Tac. H. 2, 37; opp. incipere, Sall. J. 83, 1; opp. coepisse, Liv. 31, 1; and with omittere, id. 31, 31 fin.: deponere amicitias, suscipere inimicitias, Cic. Lael. 21, 77: invidiam, id. Agr. 2, 26, 69: simultates, id. Planc. 31, 76: maerorem et luctum, id. Phil. 14, 13: omnem spem contentionis, Caes. B. G. 5, 19: consilium adeundae Syriae, id. B. C. 3, 103: imperium, id. B. G. 7, 33 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 32, 9; Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 11; Liv. 2, 28 al.; cf. provinciam, Cic. Pis. 2, 5; id. Fam. 5, 2, 3; dictaturam, Quint. 3, 8, 53; 5, 10, 71: nomen, Suet. Ner. 41; Ov. M. 15, 543: famem, id. F. 6, 530; cf.: sitim in unda vicini fontis, i. e.
to quench
, id. M. 4, 98: morbos, Plin. 7, 50, 51: animam, i. e.
to die
, Nep. Hann. 1.—B.To depose from an office (late Lat.): te de ministerio tuo, Vulg. Is. 22, 19.—C. (Acc. to no. I. B.) To deposit, intrust, commit to, for safe-keeping: populi Romani jus in vestra fide ac religione depono, Cic. Caecin. 35 fin.: aliquid rimosa in aure, Hor. S. 2, 6, 46: aliquid tutis auribus, id. Od. 1, 27, 18: eo scortum, Tac. H. 1, 13.—Hence, dēpō-nens, entis, P. a., subst. (sc. verbum, lit., a verb that lays aside its proper pass. signif.), in the later grammar. a verb which, in a pass. form, has an act. meaning; deponent, Charis. p. 143 P.; Diom. p. 327 ib.; Prisc. p. 787 ib. sq. et saep.— dēpŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., and esp. as subst. dēpŏsĭtum, i, n., any thing deposited or intrusted for safe-keeping, etc., a deposit, trust: reddere depositum, Cic. Off. 1, 10, 31: si depositum non infitietur amicus, Juv. 13, 60; cf. Dig. 36, 3, 5 al.: contempto Domino negaverit proximo suo depositum, Vulg. Lev. 6, 2; 1 Tim. 6, 20 al.