ἄλλοσ: other, another, (οἱ) ἄλλοι, the rest; freq. in antithetical and reciprocal clauses, ἄλλος μὲν.. ἄλλος δέ, ἄλλοθεν ἄλλοσ, etc.; very often idiomatic and untranslatable, ἔκτοθεν ἄλλωνμνηστήρων, from the others, the suitors, i. e. from the through of suitors, Od. 1.132. Phrases: ἄλλο τόσον, as much more; ἰδὼν ἐς πλησίον ἄλλον, with a look towards his next neighbor; ἔξοχον ἄλλων, ἄλλο δέ τοι ἐρέω (marking a transition), similarly ἄλλ̓ (ἄλλο) ἐνόησε (a new idea). In Od. 20.213, ἄλλοι implies strangers, i. e. other than the rightful owners; so untrue (other than the true) is implied, Od. 4.348.
ἄλλοσ, η, ο, Cypr.αἶλοσInscr.Cypr.135 H. (Idalion): (from ἀλ
y
οσ, cf. Lat.
alius
):—
another
, i. e.
one besides
what has been mentioned, either Adj. or Pron.: when Adj., its Subst. is either in the same case, or in gen., Ζεῦ ἄλλοι τε θεοίIl.6.476; θεῶν ἄ. 16.446:— ἄ. μέν ..ἄ. δέ ..
one ..another
.., more rarely
the one ..the other ..
(of
two
persons, etc.), Il.22.493, etc.; τὰ μέν ..ἄλλα δέ ..Il.6.147, and Att.; ἕτερον μέν ..ἄλλον δέ ..Il.9.313; ἄλλο μέν ..ἑτέρου δέ ..Hdt.1.32; θάτερον ..τὸ δ' ἄλλοE.IT962. II. with τισ,
any other
, οὐδέ τις ἄ. ἔγνω ἀλλ' ἄρα ΚασσάνδρηIl.24.697; ἄ. τισHdt. 3.85; οὐδεὶς ἄ. no
other
, ibid.; ἄλλα πολλάIl.9.639; πολλὰ καὶ ἄλλαTh.3.56; for εἴ τις ἄλλοσId.6.32, etc., and εἴ τις καὶ ἄ.X.An.1.4.15, etc., v. εἰ. 2. freq. with another of its own cases or derived Adverbs, ἄ. ἄλλα λέγει
one man
says
one thing, one another
, X.An.2.1.15; ἄ. ἄλλω' ἔλεγενPl.Smp.220c; ἄ. ἄλλῃ ἐτράπετοX.An. 4.8.19; v. ἄλλοθεν, ἄλλοσε, ἄλλοτε; also with Verb in pl., παραλαμβάνων ἄ. ἄλλον ἐπ' ἄλλου, τὸν δ' ἐπ' ἄλλου χρείᾳ ..ἐθέμεθα πόλιν ὄνομαPl.R.369c, cf. X.Cyr.2.1.4, etc.: pl., ἄλλοι when the several parties are pl., λείπουσι τὸν λόφον ..ἄλλοι ἄλλοθενX.An.1.10.13. 3.ἄ. καὶ ἄ.,
one and then another, one or two
, X.An.1.5.12; ἄλλο καὶ ἄλλο
one thing after another
, Id.Cyr.4.1.15; πρὸς ἄλλὡ καὶ ἄλλὡ σημείὡ to
different
points, Euc.1.7. 4. repeated for emphasis, ἄ. ἄ. τρόποσ
quite another
sort, E.Ph.132. 5.οὐδ' ἄ. for οὐδέτεροσ, Theoc.6.45. 6. with Art., ὁ ἄλλοσ,
the rest, all besides
; in pl., οἱ ἄλλοι (Ion. contr. ὧλλοι)
all the others, the rest
, freq. from Hom. downwards (ἄλλοι in same signf., Il.2.1); τὰ ἄλλα, contr. τἆλλα,
all else
, τἆλλα πλὴν ὁ χρυσόσScol. 1 (Pytherm.); in Att. freq. as Adv.,
for the rest
, esp. in amendments to decrees, τὰ μὲν ἄλλα καθάπερ ὁ δεῖνα κτλ. IG1.27a70, etc.: of Time, = τὸν ἄλλον χρόνον, X.HG3.2.2; ὁ ἄ. χρόνος, = ὁ λοιπὸς χρόνοσ, of the future, Lys. 14.4 (but also of the past, D.20.16); τῇ ἄλλῃ ἡμέρᾳ, τῷ ἄλλῳ ἔτει,
next
day,
next
year, X.HG1.1.13, 1.2.1; οἵτε ἄλλοι καί ..
all others
and especially .., γυναῖκας ἄλλας τε πολλὰς καὶ δὴκαὶ βασιλέος θυγατέραHdt.1.1, etc.; ἄλλα τε δὴ εἶπε, καί ..Pl.Tht.142c; (v. ἄλλωσ 1):— τὸ ἄλλο is much less freq. than τὰ ἄλλα. 7. with Numerals,
yet, still, further
, τρίτον ἄ. γένοσHes.Op.143; πέμπτος ποταμὸς ἄ.
yet
a fifth river, Hdt.4.54, cf. A.Th.486, S.Ant.1295, etc. 8. in enumerations,
as well, besides
, ἅμα τῇγε καὶ ἀμφίπολοι κίον ἄλλαι with her their mistress came attendants
also
, Od.6.84; μήτηρ ἠδὲ πατὴρ ἠδ' ἄλλοι πάντες ἑταῖροι 9.367; οὐ γὰρ ἦν χόρτος οὐδὲ ἄ. δένδρον οὐδέν there was no grass nor any tree